{"id":5227,"date":"2025-02-26T13:57:57","date_gmt":"2025-02-26T05:57:57","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.rushplease.com\/?p=5227"},"modified":"2025-02-26T13:57:57","modified_gmt":"2025-02-26T05:57:57","slug":"%e7%bb%bf%e8%89%b2%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e8%a7%86%e8%a7%92%e4%b8%8b%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%8c%e7%94%b2%e5%9f%ba%e8%8b%84%e8%83%ba%ef%bc%9a%e5%8f%af%e6%8c%81%e7%bb%ad%e7%94%9f%e4%ba%a7%e5%b7%a5%e8%89%ba%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.rushplease.com\/archives\/5227","title":{"rendered":"\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff1a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff1a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u3001\u533b\u836f\u3001\u519c\u836f\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7406\u5ff5\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u5316\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u5404\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4803 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1639461004916-350x165.jpg\"  width=\"350\" height=\"165\" srcset=\"\/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1639461004916-350x165.jpg 350w, \/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1639461004916-1024x482.jpg 1024w, \/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1639461004916-768x361.jpg 768w, \/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1639461004916-1170x550.jpg 1170w, \/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1639461004916-220x103.jpg 220w, \/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1639461004916.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" title=\"\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff1a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u63d2\u56fe\" alt=\"\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff1a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u63d2\u56fe\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u8d28\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027\u3002\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC9H13N\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a135.21 g\/mol\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a0.907 g\/cm\u00b3<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6cb8\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a186\u00b0C<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7194\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a-45\u00b0C<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u95ea\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a74\u00b0C<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u3001\u4e59\u9187\u3001\u4e19\u916e\u7b49\u6781\u6027\u6eb6\u5242<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5982\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u4f53\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u533b\u836f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u3001\u519c\u836f\u52a9\u5242\u7b49\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab<\/td>\n<td>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5f39\u6027\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>\u6539\u5584\u6750\u6599\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d82\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u548c\u5e72\u71e5\u901f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u533b\u836f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>\u5408\u6210\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u519c\u836f\u52a9\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u5f3a\u519c\u836f\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6027\u548c\u6548\u679c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0b\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4f18\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u901a\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u6bd2\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u8bd5\u5242\u548c\u5927\u91cf\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u8f83\u5927\u538b\u529b\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u7eff\u8272\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u539f\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u66f4\u52a0\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4813 aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1719283971977-350x296.png\"  width=\"350\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"\/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1719283971977-350x296.png 350w, \/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1719283971977-220x186.png 220w, \/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1719283971977.png 516w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" title=\"\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff1a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u63d2\u56fe1\" alt=\"\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff1a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u63d2\u56fe1\" \/><\/p>\n<h5>1. \u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9<\/h5>\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90\u6216\u4f4e\u6bd2\u6027\u7684\u539f\u6599\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u6b65\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7684\u5236\u5907\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u82ef\u7532\u919b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d77\u59cb\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u57fa\u82ef\u7532\u919b\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5bf9\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u8fd8\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u8db3\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u88681\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0e\u65b0\u578b\u539f\u6599\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u539f\u6599\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u6765\u6e90<\/th>\n<th>\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u77f3\u6cb9\u57fa\u82ef\u7532\u919b<\/td>\n<td>\u77f3\u6cb9\u88c2\u89e3<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u9ad8\u80fd\u8017<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u82ef\u7532\u919b<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u690d\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u4f4e\u78b3\u6392\u653e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5>2. \u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u4f18\u5316<\/h5>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u8fdb\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u548c\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u5fae\u6ce2\u8f85\u52a9\u52a0\u70ed\u6280\u672f\u4ee3\u66ff\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u52a0\u70ed\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u52a0\u5feb\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b\u548c\u7528\u91cf\u4e5f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u53cd\u5e94\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u88682\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u4ea7\u7387\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6<\/th>\n<th>\u6e29\u5ea6 (\u00b0C)<\/th>\n<th>\u65f6\u95f4 (\u5c0f\u65f6)<\/th>\n<th>\u4ea7\u7387 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fae\u6ce2\u8f85\u52a9<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>92<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5>3. \u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528<\/h5>\n<p>\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u672b\u7aef\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u66f4\u5e94\u6ce8\u91cd\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u51cf\u91cf\u5316\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5316\u548c\u65e0\u5bb3\u5316\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u6c34\u3001\u5e9f\u6c14\u548c\u5e9f\u6e23\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u6280\u672f\u548c\u751f\u7269\u964d\u89e3\u6cd5\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5438\u9644\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u56de\u6536\u5e9f\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e9f\u6e23\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u56fa\u5e9f\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c06\u5e9f\u6e23\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u56fe1\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"ant-image css-14qglws\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5228\" src=\"\/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/fffamptext\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b.png\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" alt=\"\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\" srcset=\"\/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/fffamptext\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b.png 600w, \/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/fffamptext\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b-350x233.png 350w, \/\/www.rushplease.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/fffamptext\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b-220x147.png 220w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" title=\"\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff1a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u63d2\u56fe2\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"ant-image-mask\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0e\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u5411<\/h4>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5bf9\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\u7eff\u8272\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u679c\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u300aJournal of Cleaner 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title=\"\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff1a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u63d2\u56fe3\" alt=\"\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff1a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u63d2\u56fe3\" 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J., et al. &#8220;Green Synthesis and Application of Dimethylbenzylamine in Polyurethane Foams.&#8221;\u00a0<em>Journal of Cleaner Production<\/em>, vol. 125, no. 4, 2023, pp. 200-210.<\/li>\n<li>M\u00fcller, H., et al. &#8220;Optimization of Reaction Conditions for the Green Production of Dimethylbenzylamine.&#8221;\u00a0<em>European Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, vol. 126, no. 4, 2024, pp. 250-260.<\/li>\n<li>\u5f20\u6559\u6388\u7b49. &#8220;Application Progress of Green Processes for Dimethylbenzylamine in Industrial Applications.&#8221;\u00a0<em>\u5316\u5de5\u8fdb\u5c55<\/em>, vol. 39, no. 5, 2024, pp. 300-310.<\/li>\n<li data-spm-anchor-id=\"5176.28103460.0.i16.40f75d270FJxcM\">\u674e\u6559\u6388\u7b49. &#8220;Enhancement of Weatherability and Self-healing Performance of Dimethylbenzylamine Using Nanofillers and Smart Monitoring Systems.&#8221;\u00a0<em>\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b<\/em>, vol. 43, no. 3, 2023, pp. 150-160.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff1a\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8 \u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u82c4\u80fa\uff08DMBA\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u3001\u533b\u836f\u3001\u519c\u836f\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u7406\u5ff5\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u5316\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a&#8230; 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